The annual Black History observance acts as a gauge of the political moment, so in what ways can we modernize it?

This is Black History Month in the United Kingdom, and it appears it’s time for a reassessment. Over the years, an celebration that was initiated as a festivity and recollection of the past, cultural identity and bonds between international African diaspora communities, has taken on a corporate feel, broadening to incorporate functions where individuals of African heritage are remunerated to address Caucasian groups about implicit prejudice and supportive partnership. The anti-racism rallies of the last decade generated a rise in the business of demonstrating racial awareness. But even that moment has passed. The tide has crested, resulting in a somewhat empty inheritance of what increasing understanding is for.

The Origins of Black History Observance

Originally observed in the US and Canada, Black History Month was conceived in 1962 as an observance of African American heritage by African American historian Carter G. Woodson with multiple days of commemoration and observance in the middle of February. Black History Month evolved from this campaign and was formally inaugurated in 1970. Now it is celebrated not only in the US and Canada in the second month, but also in autumn in the United Kingdom, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Republic of Ireland and the the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

The month has developed since that time, placing less emphasis on the histories of the slave trade across the Atlantic and struggles for equality, and increasingly on prominent Black figures in public life, creative fields, and advocacy, and extensively acknowledging the impact Black people have made to mold society. It is in educational institutions where Black History Month is most commonly celebrated, with discussions and heritage festivities. But the method the celebration is celebrated is a manifestation of the contemporary political context. How it evolves is a valuable example in how assimilation leads to erosion: the transformation of Black History Month has stymied the purpose of it, which is to confront embedded and established prejudice.


A Troubling Time

Little demonstrates how important it is to reevaluate Black History Month more than the current time in which it falls this year. In the United Kingdom, a revitalized conservative movement in the shape of the Reform organization is top in opinion ratings. In the recent season we saw the largest far-right rally in British history. Kemi Badenoch, the African descendant in charge of the Conservative party, is a firm opponent of the racial justice movement, and we are in a situation where a member of parliament feels empowered to state that a lack of white people in specific city neighborhoods is a cause for alarm. Simultaneously, extreme conservative groups are surging in the European continent as a complete entity.

In the America, a massive attack against DEI and affirmative action has been taken, repeatedly with positive outcomes, to the highest courts of the country. A drive to erase the history of people of color and legacy from the records is in progress. One of Donald Trump's initial presidential directives aimed at the institution dedicated to Black heritage, and the Smithsonian Institution, alleging that they of a organized and extensive campaign to alter the country's historical narrative” by depicting the United States “as fundamentally prejudiced”.

Given these circumstances, the observance represents how minimally it can be influential if it is limited to either obligatory business commemorations, or stripped of political content commemorations of contributions in the past, rather than challenging the situation of the current era. It also shows how its limited duration means that it is separated from the wider consistent effort that is required. A university professor, a educator at a learning establishment, put it best when she voiced worries about the temporary “tokenism” of the celebration. “The issue with adopting a symbolic stance”, she commented, “is that it frequently results in that Black History Month becomes a fleeting performance rather than a catalyst for change.”


Rethinking, But Not Jettisoning

Figuring out how to adapt, revise and extend actions for fair treatment and appreciation in such periods of dismay and anxiety is a difficult task. There is a urge to just discontinue observances such as Black History Month entirely, assuming they are no longer suitable, or are relics of an period that has not worked.

Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the complete comprehensive structure and heritage of activism for racial justice – community-based BLM initiatives, inclusion and equity efforts, and indeed, including corporate presentations – constitute an foundation that a lot of work has been invested in. It is there not only to deteriorate as the political landscape shifts (and in fact, deteriorates), but to be a living breathing thing.

So what would a new dynamic Black History Month appear as? Firstly, it would be not just one concentrated month: something that is dispersed across all seasons (as various establishments are already beginning to do), sections of its curriculum (particularly around notable African descendants) included in educational programs. It would also be a era that does not avoid politics, and leaves space for citizens, particularly youth, to express their concerns and stories. What purpose serves simple recognition of the history when it fails to address the contemporary truth of far-right rallies in the urban areas? Institutions who celebrate it should not be comforted with the non-confrontational words of hidden discrimination and sensitivity to subtle slights, but confronted with the dangers that impact society if opposition to discrimination is not approached earnestly. To summarize, Black History Month should be made contemporary, critical, and reactive. Maybe an total re-identification is required – Present-Day African Heritage Celebration.

Tyler Horn
Tyler Horn

A tech enthusiast and writer passionate about emerging technologies and their impact on society, sharing insights and discoveries.